Cake Baking tips, though simple but plays a crucial role in baking a perfect cake. A good recipe is indeed important but along with it, it is the little tips that make it a hit or flop!

Go through the tips mentioned below and see how many of these you follow. If all, then don't forget to give yourself a Thumbs Up. But if not, then time to start implementing these tips.

Cake Baking Tips

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Why Cake Baking Tips Are Important?

Baking cake is a very simple affair today. Most of us bake a cake at home. Cake recipes are flooded everywhere, online, in magazines, on TV... everywhere.

But still even with the same recipe of cake different people bake it differently.

Some even say that their cake does not come out soft or is too much peaked or sinks from the centre etc. At times, they discard the recipe and switch over to some other recipe.

Actually, there are some simple yet important points which need to be followed while baking a cake. These are very simple but either due to ignorance or in a hurry we overlook these points.

Whether you are a beginner or a pro in baking, these tips are to be followed by everyone. 

 

My 16 Tips are:

 

1. Preheat Oven

A Preheated oven is vital for baking a good cake.

Always preheat the oven for at least 15 minutes at the temperature given in the recipe. Never put your batter in a cold or less hot oven.

  • Baking Powder Or Baking Soda requires a push, a good hit of heat at the beginning for the optimal rise, texture and browning. If they don't get that push then the result is heavy, undercooked, hard and rubbery cakes.
  • Secondly, a preheated oven will cook the food all the way to its centre before outside of the food is burnt and inedible. If the food is put in the oven without preheating it, then the outside will be done leaving the centre cold and uncooked. So hopefully now it's clear to you why at times your cake remains uncooked from the centre whereas the sides are perfectly done.
  • Thirdly, Preheating heats up not just the air in the oven — but it also heats up the walls. When you open the oven, whether to keep the cake batter in it or to check the doneness of the baked goods or any other reason then all the hot air leaves the oven.  At that time, the heated walls only make the oven quickly return to temperature.
  • Lastly, when the baked goods are given a cold start, that is, kept in a cold oven,  then cookies will turn out hard and dry, pastries will be pale and crunchy (not flaky), pizza crust won’t be crispy and chewy, and cakes will have a weird, tough layer at the bottom.

 

For other details regarding preheating your oven, read Importance Of Preheating Oven

 

2. Prepare the Baking Pan

  • Always prepare the baking pan before beginning to mix the cake batter.
  • Grease the baking pan lightly and then dust it with flour, tapping out the surplus. Greasing helps the cake to come out easily once it is baked.
  • Then why flour is dusted?  It is dusted with flour so that the oil/butter does not mix into the batter as the cake bakes,  remains there till the end,  finally helping the cake to slip out of the baking dish easily.
prepare the cake pan
  • Line the baking dish with Parchment paper.  If the sides of the cake stick to the sides of the baking dish, you run a knife and loosen it. But if the bottom sticks then? Parchment paper ensures that your cake comes out easily. In place of parchment paper, you can even use butter paper or greased brown paper.
  • If the cake requires long baking, then grease the baking dish and then line it with butter paper.
  • Do both the methods or either depends on the recipe. Do as the recipe says but do not neglect this aspect.

 

3. Sift the Dry Ingredients

sift dry ingredients

Sift The Flour... Lift The Air

    • Sift the dry ingredients at least 3 times. This is the minimum number. In the case of whole wheat cakes, it is advisable to sift 8 to 10 times.
    • Sifting is done not just to remove impurities but to incorporate air into the flour. Better aeration makes the cake light and fluffy. If you are making wheat cakes then it is all the more necessary. Sift wheat flour more than the all-purpose flour to get light wheat cakes.
    • Always sift the flour with a little height to incorporate more air.
    • For more information as to why sifting is done, read the Importance Of Sifting Flour.

 

4. Measure Accurately

Always measure the ingredients accurately. No approximation, please. Never use cups and spoons lying in your kitchen for day to day purposes.

Use weighing scale and standard measuring cups available for baking purposes.

measure ingredients accurately

5. Ingredients at Room Temperature

  • All the ingredients to make a cake should be at room temperature, especially butter, curd and liquids unless mentioned otherwise in the recipe.
  • Room temperature butter doesn’t mean melted or soft butter. For baking, take out the butter from the refrigerator a few hours before you start baking. It can be just half an hour or up to 2 hours depending on the weather. Butter is still in shape but not hard. When pressed with a finger, the finger doesn’t slide into it, rather a slight dent is left behind. And you will be surprised to know that even the room temperature butter is cold when touched. So, press it a little and see whether ready to be used or not.
  • So, next time you plan to bake a cake and the recipe uses butter/milk so please take these out of the refrigerator accordingly.

 

Baking Powder and Baking Soda: These two, similar-looking ingredients, confuses a lot many people. They are different ingredients and cannot be replaced by each other. Please use as per the recipe only. For a clear understanding of these two and their differences read Difference Between Baking Soda And Baking Powder.

 

6. Cake Tin of the Correct Size

  • Using a baking pan, too big or too small may lead the batter to overflow, burn around the edges and bottom, or sink in the middle.
  • For example, if the batter meant for a 10" pan is poured into a 6" pan, then the cake will be much thicker and the middle won't get done before the top burns.
  • If the pan size is not given then remember the basic rule of thumb which says that fill the pans halfway or just two-third only as cake batters rise to about half their original volume.

 

7. Never Beat the Batter

Do not beat the batter after the flour has been added otherwise the cake will turn out to be heavy. It is believed that the more you beat the better cake comes out to be. But beat what?

You should beat only the liquids like eggs or curd or butter etc. Beat these as much as you want but once the flour is added to it, just mix it lightly through cut and fold method, scraping the sides simultaneously.

 

8. Mix Nuts/Fruits in the flour

Most of the times, there is a complaint that dried fruits etc sink to the bottom of the cake and are not evenly distributed in the cake.

Nuts being heavier sink at the bottom. To avoid this, always dredge the nuts, dried cut fruits with a little flour before adding to the cake mixture.

dust dried fruits and nuts with flour

 

9. Using Essence/Flavourings

Always add essence/flavourings etc to the fat because fat absorbs flavour readily. So next time add vanilla/pineapple essence to the oil-sugar mixture.

 

10. For Flat Top

how to bake a cake with flat top
  • Sometimes the cakes rise too much from the middle thus having a peaked top.
  • To get a cake with a flat top,
    • Scoop out a little batter from the centre of the baking pan towards the sides to form a small depression before putting it in the oven.
    • Bake at a slightly low temperature. Try baking at 170 or 160 degrees C

 

11. Release Air Bubbles

Always tap the baking pan before putting it in the oven to release air bubbles, if any. In case you are using a glass pan then do not forget to spread a towel or some other napkin before tapping the pan.

12. Placing The Baking Pan

  • Place the baking pan in the centre of the oven so that hot air can circulate around.
  • Always preheat the oven with both the rods 'On'. But while baking use only the lower rod, switching off the upper one.

 

13. Do Not Open the Oven

Never open the door of the oven for the first 20 minutes of placing the cake in the oven. This disturbs the temperature inside the oven resulting in sunken or heavy cakes.

 

14. A Cake is Baked when

  • it is well risen and has a good colour,
  • Feels firm and springy when pressed with the fingertips.
  • A toothpick/cake tester remains clean after being inserted into the cake.
  • In the case of fruit cake, when no sizzling sound is heard when held fairly close to the ear.

 

15. When to Remove from the Baking Pan

  • After taking out the cake from the oven, wait for 7-8 minutes before removing it from the pan.
  • However, if baked the cake in disposable baking pans then let it be as it is. No need to remove it from there.

 

16. Use a Wire Rack

After taking out the cake from the baking pan, always keep it on a wire rack otherwise it will get soggy from the bottom. You get this rack with every OTG or Microwave oven. In the absence of this take a wire mesh, keep it on some container and keep your cake on it. Use any of the two, the purpose is that the bottom should be able to release hot air.

cool the cake completely on steel rack

 

If you want to do icing/frosting on the cake then wait till it has cooled completely.

 

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Cake Baking Tips

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I hope you have liked this post on cake baking tips useful and you will definitely follow these tips while baking your next cake.

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Happy Baking...

 

My heartfelt thanks to the following Book and links as the above article is compiled based on the information provided therein.